How Hydraulic Jack works

What is Hydraulic Jack

A hydraulic jack is a device that uses hydraulic pressure to lift heavy objects. It consists of two cylinders connected by a pipe and a hydraulic fluid, usually oil. One cylinder is a small piston, which is moved by a lever or pump. The other cylinder is a large piston, which lifts the load. We are a hydraulic jack manufacturer & supplier.

To use a hydraulic jack, the smaller piston is pumped several times to create pressure in the fluid. This pressure is transmitted through the pipe to the larger piston, which then lifts the load. The hydraulic jack is typically used for lifting cars, trucks, and other heavy machinery.

One of the advantages of a hydraulic jack is that it can lift heavy loads with relatively little effort, making it a useful tool for mechanics and other professionals who need to lift heavy objects. Additionally, hydraulic jacks are relatively compact and easy to store, making them a convenient option for those who need to transport them from one location to another. However, it’s important to use hydraulic jacks safely and follow the manufacturer’s instructions to avoid accidents.

 

How Hydraulic Jack works

Hydraulic jacks work based on the principle of Pascal’s law, which states that when pressure is applied to a confined fluid, that pressure is transmitted equally in all directions. In the case of a hydraulic jack, a small amount of force is applied to a small piston, which creates pressure in a confined fluid, typically oil. This pressure is transmitted through a pipe to a larger piston, which then applies a much larger force to lift the load. The force applied by the larger piston is proportional to the surface area of the piston, which is much greater than the surface area of the smaller piston.

When the handle of a hydraulic jack is pumped, a plunger forces hydraulic oil from the reservoir into the cylinder. This causes the oil to push against a small piston, which in turn pushes a larger piston upwards. As the piston moves up, the oil is forced out of the cylinder through a valve, which prevents the oil from flowing back into the cylinder. The lifting process continues as the handle is pumped repeatedly, causing the piston to rise higher and higher. When the desired height is reached, the handle is turned in the opposite direction, which allows the oil to flow back into the reservoir, and the piston to lower back down.

Hydraulic jacks are able to generate high forces using relatively low amounts of input force due to the incompressibility of fluids. The pressure generated by the hydraulic fluid is distributed equally throughout the system, allowing for the transfer of force over a long distance. This makes hydraulic jacks a very useful tool for lifting heavy loads.